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Charlotte, NC · Summerville, SC

Prenuptial agreements in North and South Carolina

A prenuptial agreement is a written contract two people sign before they marry. It says what happens to each person’s property if the marriage ends, by divorce or by death. Christine Hart prepares prenups under North Carolina law at our McDowell Street office in Charlotte. Justin Montgomery and Tiffany Lumpkin prepare them under South Carolina law at our Sigma Drive office in Summerville.

We prepare prenuptial agreements, and we see them as part of planning for a home and an estate. We don’t handle divorce, custody or support cases.

What a prenup does

In North Carolina, a prenup must be in writing and signed by both of you (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 52B-3). It can cover each person’s property and who manages it. It can say what happens to that property on separation or death. It can also settle spousal support, life insurance, and the wills or trusts that carry out the agreement (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 52B-4).

South Carolina treats a prenup as a contract. If a dispute about property comes up in a divorce, the family court decides what the contract means and enforces it (S.C. Code § 20-3-690).

Protecting a home you owned before marriage

Often one of you already owns a house. Both states start from the same idea: property you owned before the marriage is generally yours, not marital property (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 50-20; S.C. Code § 20-3-630).

That starting point can change during a marriage. Refinancing together, adding a spouse to the deed, or paying the mortgage from a joint account can blur what belonged to whom. A prenup sets the rule in writing before any of that happens.

What can’t go in a prenup

A prenup can’t reduce a child’s right to support. North Carolina says so in its prenup law (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 52B-4(b)). In both states, a court decides child support and custody based on the child, whatever a prenup says.

A prenup can fail if one person didn’t sign it voluntarily. In North Carolina, it can also fail if it was unfair when signed and the other person wasn’t given a fair picture of the finances (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 52B-7). That’s why each of you lists what you own and owe before signing, and why each of you should have your own lawyer.

A prenup and your estate plan work together

A prenup isn’t only about divorce. In both states, a surviving spouse has a right to claim part of the other spouse’s estate, called the elective share, even if a will leaves them less. A prenup can waive that right in writing (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 30-3.6; S.C. Code § 62-2-204).

This matters most in a second marriage. If you have children from an earlier marriage and want the house to go to them, the prenup and your will or trust need to say the same thing. We prepare them together. See wills and trusts.

Timing: start well before the wedding

A prenup signed the week of the wedding invites the question of whether it was signed voluntarily. Start early, so each of you has time to share financial information and review the draft with your own lawyer.

Who handles it, and how the fee is set

Christine Hart prepares North Carolina prenups. Justin Montgomery and Tiffany Lumpkin prepare South Carolina prenups. If you’ll live in one state and own property in the other, tell us when you call.

We represent one of you. Your partner should have a separate lawyer to review the agreement.

The first meeting is a paid appointment. After it, you get a written fee or scope letter that sets out the work and the cost before anything begins.

Questions people ask about prenups

Can my spouse take my house if I bought it before marriage in NC?

North Carolina generally treats a house you owned before marriage as your separate property (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 50-20). Questions can still come up if marital money pays down the mortgage, or marital work adds to the house’s value. A prenup can settle that question in advance.

Can a prenup be written without a lawyer?

Yes, a written and signed prenup can be valid without one. The risk is enforcement: an agreement signed without fair disclosure, or under pressure, is easier to challenge later.

Does a prenup expire after a number of years?

Not unless it says so. Some couples choose to include a review date or an end date.

Book a first meeting

Call 980-243-4470 or request a time online. Tell us which state you’ll live in and when the wedding is. You’ll leave the first meeting knowing what the agreement can cover and what each of you needs to gather.

Responsible attorneys: Christine Hart (North Carolina), 122 N. McDowell Street, Charlotte, NC 28204. Justin Montgomery and Tiffany Lumpkin (South Carolina), 201 Sigma Drive, Suite 300, Summerville, SC 29486.